Glucose Transporters and Virulence in Leishmania mexicana
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Genetic characterization of glucose transporter function in Leishmania mexicana.
Both insect and mammalian life cycle stages of Leishmania mexicana take up glucose and express all three isoforms encoded by the LmGT glucose transporter gene family. To evaluate glucose transporter function in intact parasites, a null mutant line has been created by targeted disruption of the LmGT locus that encompasses the LmGT1, LmGT2, and LmGT3 genes. This deltalmgt null mutant exhibited no...
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Leishmania parasites synthesize an abundance of mannose (Man)-containing glycoconjugates thought to be essential for virulence to the mammalian host and for viability. These glycoconjugates include lipophosphoglycan (LPG), proteophosphoglycans (PPGs), glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored proteins, glycoinositolphospholipids (GIPLs), and N-glycans. A prerequisite for their biosynthesis is...
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Leishmania mexicana mutants lacking cysteine proteinase genes cpa (delta cpa), cpb (delta cpb), or both cpa and cpb (delta cpa/cpb) have been generated by targeted gene disruption. Delta cpa mutants produce a disease phenotype in BALB/c mice close to that of wild-type L. mexicana, but delta cpb mutants are much less infective, producing very slowly growing small lesions, and delta cpa/cpb doubl...
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متن کاملRemodeling of protein and mRNA expression in Leishmania mexicana induced by deletion of glucose transporter genes.
Glucose is a major nutrient in the insect vector stage of Leishmania parasites. Glucose transporter null mutants of Leishmania mexicana exhibit profound phenotypic changes in both insect stage promastigotes and mammalian host stage amastigotes that reside within phagolysosomes of host macrophages. Some of these phenotypic changes could be either mediated or attenuated by changes in gene express...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: mSphere
سال: 2018
ISSN: 2379-5042
DOI: 10.1128/msphere.00349-18